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Inadequate onboarding

What is it?

When digital products neglect proper onboarding, they miss a crucial opportunity to align user expectations with the product's capabilities, leading to confusion, frustration, and potential disengagement. Onboarding serves as a critical juncture to educate users about the product's goals, functionalities, and value propositions, underpinned by psychological principles such as the Primacy Effect, which suggests that early information disproportionately influences subsequent perceptions and behaviors. Without clear guidance, users might struggle to understand how to effectively use the product or recognize its benefits, increasing the cognitive load and hindering the formation of a positive user-product relationship. Furthermore, effective onboarding embodies the product's voice and values, establishing a rapport with users. The absence of this introduction can result in a lack of emotional connection or loyalty to the product. First impressions, as highlighted by psychology, are lasting and formative; a poor initial experience can tarnish a user's perception and satisfaction irreversibly. Thus, inadequate onboarding not only compromises immediate usability but also undermines long-term user engagement and retention, making it a pivotal element of user experience design.

Examples

Insufficient explanation for complicated terms

Underlying principles

Primacy Effect

Primacy Effect

Primacy Effect

Product voice

Product voice

Product voice

Self-Determination Theory

Self-Determination Theory

Self-Determination Theory

Guiding questions

Do users need specific guidance to adjust to the change?

Do users need specific guidance to adjust to the change?

Do users need specific guidance to adjust to the change?

How complex is the product for a new user?

How complex is the product for a new user?

How complex is the product for a new user?

How could an onboarding sequence help set the tone of the experience?

How could an onboarding sequence help set the tone of the experience?

How could an onboarding sequence help set the tone of the experience?

What level of knowledge do users have?

What level of knowledge do users have?

What level of knowledge do users have?